***每日一句:2019考研英语第196句

***老师2019考研英语每日一句第一百九十六句发布，下面就和新文道考研小编一起来看下吧!在接下来的2019考研英语备考的时间里，***每日一句都会和大家相伴!

今天的句子：

This is a case where the collective interest of the nation’s health overrides the rights of individual companies to sell whatever they want to whomever they want. Manufacturers of processed foods increasingly resemble the tobacco lobby--reluctant to admit that their product is poisonous, insistent that consumer choice is paramount. The analogy is strengthened by neurological research suggesting the extreme compulsion to keep eating sugary, fatty, salty food amounts to a kind of addiction.

思考题：

1. Why there is resemblance between processed foods and tobacco?

(A) The collective interest of nation’s health dwarfs the rights of individual companies.

(B)The Manufactures of both products insist the rights of company should be strengthened.

(C) Some research reveals that the desire to eating junk food is a kind of addiction.

(D) Neurological research suggests people are compelled to keep eating junk food.

今天的解析：

第一句：

This is a case where the collective interest of the nation’s health overrides the rights of individual companies to sell whatever they want to whomever they want.

词汇突破：1.This is a case where…这个情况体现了…

2. override 比…更重要;凌驾

Considerations of safety override all other concerns.

对安全的考虑高于一切。

确定主干：This is a case where A overrides B.

参考译文：这个情况就体现了，国家的整体健康利益超越公司向任何愿意购买的人出售任何他们想生产的产品的权利。

第二句：

Manufacturers of processed foods increasingly resemble the tobacco lobby--reluctant to admit that their product is poisonous, insistent that consumer choice is paramount.

参考译文：加工食品制造商越来越类像烟草游说势力——不愿意承认他们的产品有毒，坚持消费者选择至关重要。

第三句：

The analogy is strengthened by neurological research suggesting the extreme compulsion to keep eating sugary, fatty, salty food amounts to a kind of addiction.

词汇突破：amount to 相当于;

参考译文：这个类比为神经学的研究所加强，因为研究显示持续吃高盐高糖高脂食物的冲动相当于一种成瘾症。

Why there is resemblance between processed foods and tobacco?

为什么加工食品和烟草之间存在相似性?这个题目定位的关键是你要理解：Resemblance 和 analogy 的同意替换关系!

(别找理由，你就是不知道!)

所以定位到第三句：吸烟是一种瘾!现在研究证明，吃垃圾食品也是一种瘾;(A) The collective interest of nation’s health dwarfs the rights of individual companies.

(Dwarfs= overrides)

这个选项定位到第一句而且替换也是正确的，但是定位错误，因为根据题干应该定位到第三句;

(B)The Manufactures of both products insist the rights of company should be strengthened.

加工食品和烟草的生产者坚持认为公司权利应该被加强;(文章没有谈到这些生产者坚持认为权利应该被加强，而只是谈到应该尊重消费者的选择。)所以属于not given ; 排除!

(C) Some research reveals that the desire to eating junk food is a kind of

addiction.

有研究表明吃垃圾食品的欲望是某种瘾;

Desire=compulsion 欲望替换冲动没有毛病!如果你一定要说这两个是有区别的，你也只能选这个最佳选项了!而且这两个替换确实是可以的!所以C是正确选项!

(D) Neurological research suggests people are compelled to keep eating junk food.

神经学的研究表明人们被迫持续吃垃圾食品;(仔细看一下第三句就知道，人们没有被迫吃东西;而是持续吃东西的冲动相当于一种成瘾症。)

今天的句子：

But the newspaper industry never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up its diversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class.

思考题：

Despite its efforts, the newspaper industry still cannot satisfy the readers owing to its ________.

[A] failure to realize its real problem

[B] tendency to hire annoying reporters

[C] likeliness to do inaccurate reporting

[D] prejudice in matters of race and gender

***老师简介：新文道考研英语辅导教师，北京外国语大学毕业，美国应用语言学会会员。在微信、腾讯空间、新浪微博搭建非常活跃的考研互动平台，微博粉丝量突破超500万，2016、2017连续两年荣获“微博十大影响力大V”称号，考研英语每日一句的笔者。

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